In an increasingly connected world, technology has the potential to revolutionize and reinvent how we do business. As we look forward and prepare for a post-pandemic future, we’re optimistic the latest tech trends can help address some of our most pressing business challenges — and build a more equitable, resilient society.
Based on industry insights and conversations with clients and colleagues, here are the top 10 tech trends that have the power to shape the year ahead, according to a report by KPMG.
Hyperscalers: Winners of cloud concentration to dominate software and IT services market
Hyperscale cloud providers offer cloud infrastructure, cloud platforms, and Software as a Service (SaaS) combined with in-house business solutions to enable holistic cloud-based IT strategies and cloud-native solutions. The hyper-scale cloud service market is dominated by a few large providers, and while we recognize some challengers, as well as regional actors and niche players, 2022 is set to see more concentration of the market.
This is driven by hyperscalers’ shortened cycles of innovation — coming down from years to months or even weeks — and their impressive research & development spending. With these investments, they’re vertically entering many other IT markets that are not cloud-originated but require or benefit from cloud strategies, making them an integral part of every enterprise digital transformation.
Going forward, we expect that those owning the cloud infrastructure and platforms may also own the client’s data strategy and most of the future IT application ecosystem. They’ll likely provide low barrier enterprise software services, base services for leading industry trends like environmental, social, and governance (ESG), and may ultimately dominate the mega IT trends like artificial intelligence (AI) and quantum computing – either themselves or through their partner ecosystems.
Industry clouds: Tailored platforms become the next big evolution
Industry clouds are cloud and data platforms customized to the needs of individual industries. They’re the next evolutionary step for hyper scalers, moving from a generic technology operation to a more tailored platform that offers all aspects of macro-and micro-applications as well as data management in one hand. Industry clouds go beyond Platform as a Service (PaaS) or SaaS and vertically integrate industry business solutions, enterprise resource planning, customer relationship management, workflows, and related services.
Industry clouds will likely boost the cloud-everywhere modernization trend with standardization and pre-configuration, allowing industries to digitally transform at scale. This can help your organization to be more agile and reduce complexity with seamlessly coordinated cloud environments. It can also positively impact the speed and cost of IT modernizations, with innovation, upgrading, and maintenance coming automatically into the platforms. With these models, hyperscalers give their system integration and independent software vendor partner ecosystem broad reach to create de facto industry standards.
Quantum computing: Near-term applications promise to optimize complex processes
While quantum computers are at least a decade away from being widely used, we’re now seeing technologies emerge in the market that leverage quantum principles — and have the potential to make a significant difference for computing power-heavy industries.
One such application is in helping with optimization problems, which are often difficult to solve using traditional methods. Using quantum mechanics principles, current optimization algorithms are reimagined — and accelerated. Financial services, biotech, and pharmaceutical sectors could benefit from quantum computing because they require highly scalable computing power. Recently, KPMG has launched a quantum technology hub focused on researching applications in three main areas: ultra-precise measurements using quantum sensors, computational speed-up on quantum computers, and improvements in cybersecurity using quantum cryptography.
Metaverse: Business models pivot from physical to virtual real estate
Forward-looking businesses are already creating spaces in the metaverse — virtual worlds where users come together via avatars to interact with each other and their surroundings. Some even enable its citizens to own virtual assets on the blockchain and trade these publicly as non-fungible tokens (NFTs). Even as the technology for the metaverse is being built, businesses are gearing up for a radical transformation. But given the concept of the metaverse has only recently gained traction in the mainstream, leaders often don’t know how to engage with it. While many consider it all hype from science fiction, it’s important not to dismiss it.
The first step is education. We’re starting to see how more organizations are trying to wrap their head around what’s being done and then look for opportunities to experiment in today’s metaverses. This can include exploring NFTs, leveraging virtual real estate, or buying a virtual reality headset to immerse yourself in these worlds. If your organization doesn’t experiment, you may find yourself behind the ball.
AI: Effective governance and tooling drive adoption at scale
The potential benefits of using AI at scale are undeniable — but so are its challenges. Certain algorithms can reinforce biases and infringe on privacy, and technologies like facial recognition can be discriminatory. A key challenge is embedding trust and transparency into the equation so that we can unlock AI in ways we haven’t done before. Consequentially, there are few mandates or regulations in this space. As well, the cost and effort to provide sufficient assurance for AI applications can be prohibitive, and the fear of public scrutiny and ethical implications has held organizations back from using AI at scale — until now.
Moving into 2022, more reliable mechanisms are emerging that can help your organization validate, test, and create transparency, and allow you to use AI more confidently. These approaches often referred to as AIOps, help address the lack of effective governance and tools to help drive bias and integrity detection, as well as overall fairness, explainability, and resilience throughout the AI lifecycle. Having a model for trusted and ethical AI is fundamental. If your organization gets this right, it can increase AI adoption, scale, speed, and outcomes to truly transform every aspect of our lives.
Cybersecurity: Threat actors playing in the gaps and software assurance are top challenges
COVID-19 has caused organizations to push out technology as fast as possible, but cybersecurity threats are evolving at an even faster pace. Organizations can’t take shortcuts or just “set it and forget it.” Gone are the days of lone, unsophisticated hobby hackers in a hoodie; businesses and government are now facing organized “industrialists” that offer “hacking as a service,” delivered with dedicated teams, rate cards, and support hotlines.
It’s imperative to manage blind spots as cybercriminals are playing in the gaps — and getting creative. Evasion techniques — dodging detection and working around security protocols — are becoming the top approaches, with threat actors investing time and upskilling to understand security tooling better than we do. Another emerging issue is software assurance, where hackers infiltrate third-party software providers and use trusted connections to place malware undetected directly into your environment.
Of course, these threat actors are not constrained by privacy and data sovereignty requirements. We’re not abiding by the same rules, and it’s like playing a game with three players down. Organizations need to get comfortable with cyber risks just like they’re discussing market risks and develop actionable strategies. This can include a “trust but verify” approach to the security tools your organization is using, and the consideration of new business services that provide software assurance and monitor your technology landscape in real-time.
ESG: Data becomes critical to modelling scenarios and tracking progress
Today’s business efforts around ESG aren’t purely regulatory driven. It’s the end customer who’s demanding more ESG insights about organizations’ products and services. Meeting these expectations helps businesses tap into new markets and avoid eroding their existing market share. On the flip side, it requires organizations to evaluate and assess their entire supply chain.
Identifying ESG relevant data and bringing structure to its collection, cleansing and curation are critical to evaluating your organization’s status quo, modeling future scenarios, and tracking progress against your ESG strategy. Breaking down data silos within your organization can already be challenging, but the trickiest bit is the supply chain data that are outside of your business. Small and mid-sized companies often don’t have the required resources and look to PaaS as a solution. That’s why we’ll see enterprise resource planning vendors starting to update their offering to address ESG requirements, and tech vendors adding ESG-related capabilities to their existing software.
Low-code/no-code: Cultural change needs to follow technological advancements
Over the past year or so, low-code/no-code platforms have become well established. They allow users to easily prototype, iterate and customize applications with little to no experience, making software development happen faster and at a fraction of the cost. They can also serve as an accelerator for large-scale digital transformation projects. These days, many apps are developed by what we call the “iGeneration” — a tech-native cohort of professionals that is well versed in basic programming skills and has an appetite to innovate and create digital tools outside their domain expertise.
Now that this technology is widely available and its benefits have been established, organizations need to make the necessary cultural shift. But this move from a top-down to a bottom-up approach is easier said than done. The democratization of technology changes the dynamics of your organization. Established hierarchies are altered as the balance shifts toward greater agility and cross-functional collaboration. Business and IT functions need to come closer together. While the C-suite needs to get comfortable translating business demands into digital requirements, technology leaders need to demonstrate that their agenda delivers tangible business outcomes. To benefit from the potential of low-code/no-code technology, organizational and cultural change now needs to follow suit with technological advancements.
Hybrid working: Choice in the digital workplace drives productivity and well-being
Employee expectations have changed. Before the pandemic, people followed technology. Nowadays, technology follows people — to wear, and when, they want to work. Hybrid working means different things to different people. It doesn’t necessarily mean working in the office and at home in equal measure; it means the balance employees are flexible choose for themselves.
As the standard evolves from remote enabled to work from anywhere, organizations should be more flexible to deliver on employee expectations around these three areas: connectivity, talent mobility, and well-being. And if businesses don’t meet expectations, employees may simply log off and take their expertise elsewhere. Prioritizing mobility also helps organizations find diverse, previously untapped talent with expanded accessibility and accommodations. The bottom line is, to help employees feel the most fulfilled and productive, give them the choice to work remotely at the office, or both, and deliver on their evolving expectations.
Talent: Attracting hot skills demands clear career paths
The demand for tech talent is outpacing the supply available. This makes attracting and retaining digital experts of paramount importance. Businesses need to think beyond compensation as the only driving factor. Those that possess hot skills are now motivated by an organization’s culture (such as people, flexible working, diversity & inclusion, and equity), ESG strategy, investments in innovation and new digital technologies, training opportunities, and mobility — all reflecting expectations for a modern digital workplace.
So how can your organization leverage innovative recruitment and retention actions? One major gap that we often see is a clear technology career path that matches career tracks for corporate functions such as sales or executive leadership. Providing growth opportunities, upskilling existing talent, and acquiring young talent can help your organization foster outside-the-box thinking and build loyalty that’s resilient to challenges in the marketplace.
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